San Jose, CA vs St. Louis, MO

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in St. Louis, MO spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 61% higher in San Jose, CA. Home prices in San Jose, CA run 84% higher.

$141,565
Income in San Jose
$55,279
Income in St. Louis
$2,617
Rent in San Jose
$978
Rent in St. Louis

Detailed Comparison

Metric
San Jose, CA
St. Louis, MO
Difference
Median Household Income
$141,565
$55,279
61% lower
Median Home Value
$1,187,800
$185,100
84% less
Median Monthly Rent
$2,617
$978
63% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$2,775
$1,013
63% less
Unemployment Rate
4.7%
5.0%
6% more
Population
990,054
293,109

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In San Jose, CA, renters allocate roughly 22.2% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In St. Louis, MO, the figure is 21.2% , making St. Louis, MO the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In San Jose, CA, that ratio is 8.4x. Homes cost 8.4 times the median annual income. In St. Louis, MO, it's 3.3x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in St. Louis, MO.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $2,775 in San Jose and $1,013 in St. Louis. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in San Jose, CA is $141,565; in St. Louis, MO it is $55,279. That's a $86,286 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 4.7% in San Jose and 5.0% in St. Louis. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.4% in San Jose versus 55.5% in St. Louis.

Population

San Jose, CA has a population of 990,054, making it the larger of the two cities. St. Louis, MO has 293,109 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov