San Diego, CA vs Spring Valley, NV

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in San Diego, CA spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 31% higher in San Diego, CA. Home prices in San Diego, CA run 52% higher. San Diego, CA has the lower unemployment rate.

$104,321
Income in San Diego
$72,364
Income in Spring Valley
$2,223
Rent in San Diego
$1,642
Rent in Spring Valley

Detailed Comparison

Metric
San Diego, CA
Spring Valley, NV
Difference
Median Household Income
$104,321
$72,364
31% lower
Median Home Value
$848,500
$407,900
52% less
Median Monthly Rent
$2,223
$1,642
26% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$2,308
$1,554
33% less
Unemployment Rate
5.6%
7.5%
34% more
Population
1,385,061
219,913

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In San Diego, CA, renters allocate roughly 25.6% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Spring Valley, NV, the figure is 27.2% , making San Diego, CA the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In San Diego, CA, that ratio is 8.1x. Homes cost 8.1 times the median annual income. In Spring Valley, NV, it's 5.6x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Spring Valley, NV.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $2,308 in San Diego and $1,554 in Spring Valley. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in San Diego, CA is $104,321; in Spring Valley, NV it is $72,364. That's a $31,957 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 5.6% in San Diego and 7.5% in Spring Valley. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 57.0% in San Diego versus 56.2% in Spring Valley.

Population

San Diego, CA has a population of 1,385,061, making it the larger of the two cities. Spring Valley, NV has 219,913 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov