San Diego, CA vs Gilbert, AZ

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Gilbert, AZ spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 16% higher in Gilbert, AZ. Home prices in San Diego, CA run 39% higher. Gilbert, AZ has the lower unemployment rate.

$104,321
Income in San Diego
$121,351
Income in Gilbert
$2,223
Rent in San Diego
$2,028
Rent in Gilbert

Detailed Comparison

Metric
San Diego, CA
Gilbert, AZ
Difference
Median Household Income
$104,321
$121,351
16% higher
Median Home Value
$848,500
$518,600
39% less
Median Monthly Rent
$2,223
$2,028
9% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$2,308
$1,908
17% less
Unemployment Rate
5.6%
3.3%
41% less
Population
1,385,061
271,118

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In San Diego, CA, renters allocate roughly 25.6% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Gilbert, AZ, the figure is 20.1% , making Gilbert, AZ the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In San Diego, CA, that ratio is 8.1x. Homes cost 8.1 times the median annual income. In Gilbert, AZ, it's 4.3x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Gilbert, AZ.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $2,308 in San Diego and $1,908 in Gilbert. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in San Diego, CA is $104,321; in Gilbert, AZ it is $121,351. That's a $17,030 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 5.6% in San Diego and 3.3% in Gilbert. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 57.0% in San Diego versus 53.9% in Gilbert.

Population

San Diego, CA has a population of 1,385,061, making it the larger of the two cities. Gilbert, AZ has 271,118 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov