Phoenix, AZ vs Urban Honolulu, HI

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Phoenix, AZ spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 11% higher in Urban Honolulu, HI. Home prices in Urban Honolulu, HI run 118% higher.

$77,041
Income in Phoenix
$85,428
Income in Urban Honolulu
$1,458
Rent in Phoenix
$1,783
Rent in Urban Honolulu

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Phoenix, AZ
Urban Honolulu, HI
Difference
Median Household Income
$77,041
$85,428
11% higher
Median Home Value
$381,900
$834,100
118% more
Median Monthly Rent
$1,458
$1,783
22% more
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,430
$1,809
27% more
Unemployment Rate
5.1%
4.7%
8% less
Population
1,624,832
346,323

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Phoenix, AZ, renters allocate roughly 22.7% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Urban Honolulu, HI, the figure is 25.0% , making Phoenix, AZ the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Phoenix, AZ, that ratio is 5.0x. Homes cost 5.0 times the median annual income. In Urban Honolulu, HI, it's 9.8x. Homes are relatively more attainable in Phoenix, AZ.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,430 in Phoenix and $1,809 in Urban Honolulu. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Phoenix, AZ is $77,041; in Urban Honolulu, HI it is $85,428. That's a $8,387 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 5.1% in Phoenix and 4.7% in Urban Honolulu. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 53.6% in Phoenix versus 55.4% in Urban Honolulu.

Population

Phoenix, AZ has a population of 1,624,832, making it the larger of the two cities. Urban Honolulu, HI has 346,323 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov