Phoenix, AZ vs New Orleans, LA

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Phoenix, AZ spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 28% higher in Phoenix, AZ. Home prices in Phoenix, AZ run 22% higher. Phoenix, AZ has the lower unemployment rate.

$77,041
Income in Phoenix
$55,339
Income in New Orleans
$1,458
Rent in Phoenix
$1,211
Rent in New Orleans

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Phoenix, AZ
New Orleans, LA
Difference
Median Household Income
$77,041
$55,339
28% lower
Median Home Value
$381,900
$296,400
22% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,458
$1,211
17% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,430
$1,274
11% less
Unemployment Rate
5.1%
7.8%
53% more
Population
1,624,832
376,035

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Phoenix, AZ, renters allocate roughly 22.7% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In New Orleans, LA, the figure is 26.3% , making Phoenix, AZ the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Phoenix, AZ, that ratio is 5.0x. Homes cost 5.0 times the median annual income. In New Orleans, LA, it's 5.4x. Homes are relatively more attainable in Phoenix, AZ.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,430 in Phoenix and $1,274 in New Orleans. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Phoenix, AZ is $77,041; in New Orleans, LA it is $55,339. That's a $21,702 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 5.1% in Phoenix and 7.8% in New Orleans. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 53.6% in Phoenix versus 50.6% in New Orleans.

Population

Phoenix, AZ has a population of 1,624,832, making it the larger of the two cities. New Orleans, LA has 376,035 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov