New York, NY vs Tempe, AZ

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Tempe, AZ spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Home prices in New York, NY run 44% higher. Tempe, AZ has the lower unemployment rate.

$79,713
Income in New York
$77,643
Income in Tempe
$1,779
Rent in New York
$1,623
Rent in Tempe

Detailed Comparison

Metric
New York, NY
Tempe, AZ
Difference
Median Household Income
$79,713
$77,643
3% lower
Median Home Value
$751,700
$421,900
44% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,779
$1,623
9% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,837
$1,554
15% less
Unemployment Rate
7.7%
5.6%
27% less
Population
8,516,202
186,419

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In New York, NY, renters allocate roughly 26.8% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Tempe, AZ, the figure is 25.1% , making Tempe, AZ the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In New York, NY, that ratio is 9.4x. Homes cost 9.4 times the median annual income. In Tempe, AZ, it's 5.4x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Tempe, AZ.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,837 in New York and $1,554 in Tempe. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in New York, NY is $79,713; in Tempe, AZ it is $77,643. That's a $2,070 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.7% in New York and 5.6% in Tempe. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 51.8% in New York versus 62.2% in Tempe.

Population

New York, NY has a population of 8,516,202, making it the larger of the two cities. Tempe, AZ has 186,419 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov