New York, NY vs St. Louis, MO

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in St. Louis, MO spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 31% higher in New York, NY. Home prices in New York, NY run 75% higher. St. Louis, MO has the lower unemployment rate.

$79,713
Income in New York
$55,279
Income in St. Louis
$1,779
Rent in New York
$978
Rent in St. Louis

Detailed Comparison

Metric
New York, NY
St. Louis, MO
Difference
Median Household Income
$79,713
$55,279
31% lower
Median Home Value
$751,700
$185,100
75% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,779
$978
45% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,837
$1,013
45% less
Unemployment Rate
7.7%
5.0%
35% less
Population
8,516,202
293,109

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In New York, NY, renters allocate roughly 26.8% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In St. Louis, MO, the figure is 21.2% , making St. Louis, MO the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In New York, NY, that ratio is 9.4x. Homes cost 9.4 times the median annual income. In St. Louis, MO, it's 3.3x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in St. Louis, MO.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,837 in New York and $1,013 in St. Louis. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in New York, NY is $79,713; in St. Louis, MO it is $55,279. That's a $24,434 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.7% in New York and 5.0% in St. Louis. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 51.8% in New York versus 55.5% in St. Louis.

Population

New York, NY has a population of 8,516,202, making it the larger of the two cities. St. Louis, MO has 293,109 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov