New York, NY vs Mobile, AL

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Mobile, AL spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 36% higher in New York, NY. Home prices in New York, NY run 77% higher. Mobile, AL has the lower unemployment rate.

$79,713
Income in New York
$51,090
Income in Mobile
$1,779
Rent in New York
$1,029
Rent in Mobile

Detailed Comparison

Metric
New York, NY
Mobile, AL
Difference
Median Household Income
$79,713
$51,090
36% lower
Median Home Value
$751,700
$170,300
77% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,779
$1,029
42% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,837
$1,016
45% less
Unemployment Rate
7.7%
5.9%
23% less
Population
8,516,202
185,097

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In New York, NY, renters allocate roughly 26.8% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Mobile, AL, the figure is 24.2% , making Mobile, AL the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In New York, NY, that ratio is 9.4x. Homes cost 9.4 times the median annual income. In Mobile, AL, it's 3.3x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Mobile, AL.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,837 in New York and $1,016 in Mobile. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in New York, NY is $79,713; in Mobile, AL it is $51,090. That's a $28,623 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.7% in New York and 5.9% in Mobile. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 51.8% in New York versus 48.0% in Mobile.

Population

New York, NY has a population of 8,516,202, making it the larger of the two cities. Mobile, AL has 185,097 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov