New York, NY vs Denver, CO

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Denver, CO spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 15% higher in Denver, CO. Home prices in New York, NY run 22% higher. Denver, CO has the lower unemployment rate.

$79,713
Income in New York
$91,681
Income in Denver
$1,779
Rent in New York
$1,770
Rent in Denver

Detailed Comparison

Metric
New York, NY
Denver, CO
Difference
Median Household Income
$79,713
$91,681
15% higher
Median Home Value
$751,700
$586,700
22% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,779
$1,770
1% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,837
$1,839
0% more
Unemployment Rate
7.7%
4.6%
40% less
Population
8,516,202
713,734

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In New York, NY, renters allocate roughly 26.8% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Denver, CO, the figure is 23.2% , making Denver, CO the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In New York, NY, that ratio is 9.4x. Homes cost 9.4 times the median annual income. In Denver, CO, it's 6.4x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Denver, CO.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,837 in New York and $1,839 in Denver. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in New York, NY is $79,713; in Denver, CO it is $91,681. That's a $11,968 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.7% in New York and 4.6% in Denver. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 51.8% in New York versus 62.1% in Denver.

Population

New York, NY has a population of 8,516,202, making it the larger of the two cities. Denver, CO has 713,734 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov