Los Angeles, CA vs Buffalo, NY

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Buffalo, NY spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 40% higher in Los Angeles, CA. Home prices in Los Angeles, CA run 83% higher.

$80,366
Income in Los Angeles
$48,050
Income in Buffalo
$1,879
Rent in Los Angeles
$989
Rent in Buffalo

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Los Angeles, CA
Buffalo, NY
Difference
Median Household Income
$80,366
$48,050
40% lower
Median Home Value
$879,500
$152,300
83% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,879
$989
47% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$2,055
$929
55% less
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
7.2%
9% less
Population
3,857,897
276,397

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Los Angeles, CA, renters allocate roughly 28.1% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Buffalo, NY, the figure is 24.7% , making Buffalo, NY the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Los Angeles, CA, that ratio is 10.9x. Homes cost 10.9 times the median annual income. In Buffalo, NY, it's 3.2x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Buffalo, NY.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $2,055 in Los Angeles and $929 in Buffalo. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Los Angeles, CA is $80,366; in Buffalo, NY it is $48,050. That's a $32,316 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Los Angeles and 7.2% in Buffalo. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.1% in Los Angeles versus 47.9% in Buffalo.

Population

Los Angeles, CA has a population of 3,857,897, making it the larger of the two cities. Buffalo, NY has 276,397 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov