Houston, TX vs Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 20% higher in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN. Home prices in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN run 51% higher. Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN has the lower unemployment rate.

$62,894
Income in Houston
$75,197
Income in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)
$1,313
Rent in Houston
$1,486
Rent in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Houston, TX
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN
Difference
Median Household Income
$62,894
$75,197
20% higher
Median Home Value
$253,400
$383,100
51% more
Median Monthly Rent
$1,313
$1,486
13% more
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,316
$1,471
12% more
Unemployment Rate
6.7%
4.6%
31% less
Population
2,300,419
684,298

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Houston, TX, renters allocate roughly 25.1% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN, the figure is 23.7% , making Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Houston, TX, that ratio is 4.0x. Homes cost 4.0 times the median annual income. In Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN, it's 5.1x. Homes are relatively more attainable in Houston, TX.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,316 in Houston and $1,471 in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance). These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Houston, TX is $62,894; in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN it is $75,197. That's a $12,303 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 6.7% in Houston and 4.6% in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance). Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 53.0% in Houston versus 58.7% in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance).

Population

Houston, TX has a population of 2,300,419, making it the larger of the two cities. Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN has 684,298 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov