Houston, TX vs Cincinnati, OH

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Cincinnati, OH spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 18% higher in Houston, TX. Home prices in Houston, TX run 15% higher.

$62,894
Income in Houston
$51,707
Income in Cincinnati
$1,313
Rent in Houston
$953
Rent in Cincinnati

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Houston, TX
Cincinnati, OH
Difference
Median Household Income
$62,894
$51,707
18% lower
Median Home Value
$253,400
$215,300
15% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,313
$953
27% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,316
$1,041
21% less
Unemployment Rate
6.7%
6.8%
1% more
Population
2,300,419
309,595

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Houston, TX, renters allocate roughly 25.1% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Cincinnati, OH, the figure is 22.1% , making Cincinnati, OH the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Houston, TX, that ratio is 4.0x. Homes cost 4.0 times the median annual income. In Cincinnati, OH, it's 4.2x. Homes are relatively more attainable in Houston, TX.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,316 in Houston and $1,041 in Cincinnati. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Houston, TX is $62,894; in Cincinnati, OH it is $51,707. That's a $11,187 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 6.7% in Houston and 6.8% in Cincinnati. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 53.0% in Houston versus 53.8% in Cincinnati.

Population

Houston, TX has a population of 2,300,419, making it the larger of the two cities. Cincinnati, OH has 309,595 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov