Houston, TX vs Chesapeake, VA

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Chesapeake, VA spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 50% higher in Chesapeake, VA. Home prices in Chesapeake, VA run 42% higher. Chesapeake, VA has the lower unemployment rate.

$62,894
Income in Houston
$94,189
Income in Chesapeake
$1,313
Rent in Houston
$1,523
Rent in Chesapeake

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Houston, TX
Chesapeake, VA
Difference
Median Household Income
$62,894
$94,189
50% higher
Median Home Value
$253,400
$359,100
42% more
Median Monthly Rent
$1,313
$1,523
16% more
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,316
$1,680
28% more
Unemployment Rate
6.7%
4.6%
31% less
Population
2,300,419
251,153

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Houston, TX, renters allocate roughly 25.1% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Chesapeake, VA, the figure is 19.4% , making Chesapeake, VA the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Houston, TX, that ratio is 4.0x. Homes cost 4.0 times the median annual income. In Chesapeake, VA, it's 3.8x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Chesapeake, VA.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,316 in Houston and $1,680 in Chesapeake. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Houston, TX is $62,894; in Chesapeake, VA it is $94,189. That's a $31,295 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 6.7% in Houston and 4.6% in Chesapeake. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 53.0% in Houston versus 52.7% in Chesapeake.

Population

Houston, TX has a population of 2,300,419, making it the larger of the two cities. Chesapeake, VA has 251,153 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov