Chicago, IL vs Winston-Salem, NC

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Winston-Salem, NC spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 23% higher in Chicago, IL. Home prices in Chicago, IL run 34% higher. Winston-Salem, NC has the lower unemployment rate.

$75,134
Income in Chicago
$57,673
Income in Winston-Salem
$1,380
Rent in Chicago
$1,033
Rent in Winston-Salem

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Chicago, IL
Winston-Salem, NC
Difference
Median Household Income
$75,134
$57,673
23% lower
Median Home Value
$315,200
$208,200
34% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$1,033
25% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,502
$1,040
31% less
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
5.9%
25% less
Population
2,707,648
250,887

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Chicago, IL, renters allocate roughly 22.0% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Winston-Salem, NC, the figure is 21.5% , making Winston-Salem, NC the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Chicago, IL, that ratio is 4.2x. Homes cost 4.2 times the median annual income. In Winston-Salem, NC, it's 3.6x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Winston-Salem, NC.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,502 in Chicago and $1,040 in Winston-Salem. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Chicago, IL is $75,134; in Winston-Salem, NC it is $57,673. That's a $17,461 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Chicago and 5.9% in Winston-Salem. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.5% in Chicago versus 49.0% in Winston-Salem.

Population

Chicago, IL has a population of 2,707,648, making it the larger of the two cities. Winston-Salem, NC has 250,887 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov