Chicago, IL vs Spring Valley, NV

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Chicago, IL spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Home prices in Spring Valley, NV run 29% higher.

$75,134
Income in Chicago
$72,364
Income in Spring Valley
$1,380
Rent in Chicago
$1,642
Rent in Spring Valley

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Chicago, IL
Spring Valley, NV
Difference
Median Household Income
$75,134
$72,364
4% lower
Median Home Value
$315,200
$407,900
29% more
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$1,642
19% more
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,502
$1,554
3% more
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
7.5%
5% less
Population
2,707,648
219,913

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Chicago, IL, renters allocate roughly 22.0% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Spring Valley, NV, the figure is 27.2% , making Chicago, IL the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Chicago, IL, that ratio is 4.2x. Homes cost 4.2 times the median annual income. In Spring Valley, NV, it's 5.6x. Homes are relatively more attainable in Chicago, IL.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,502 in Chicago and $1,554 in Spring Valley. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Chicago, IL is $75,134; in Spring Valley, NV it is $72,364. That's a $2,770 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Chicago and 7.5% in Spring Valley. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.5% in Chicago versus 56.2% in Spring Valley.

Population

Chicago, IL has a population of 2,707,648, making it the larger of the two cities. Spring Valley, NV has 219,913 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov