Chicago, IL vs Sioux Falls, SD

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Sioux Falls, SD spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Home prices in Chicago, IL run 14% higher. Sioux Falls, SD has the lower unemployment rate.

$75,134
Income in Chicago
$74,714
Income in Sioux Falls
$1,380
Rent in Chicago
$993
Rent in Sioux Falls

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Chicago, IL
Sioux Falls, SD
Difference
Median Household Income
$75,134
$74,714
1% lower
Median Home Value
$315,200
$271,400
14% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$993
28% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,502
$1,122
25% less
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
2.3%
71% less
Population
2,707,648
197,642

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Chicago, IL, renters allocate roughly 22.0% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Sioux Falls, SD, the figure is 15.9% , making Sioux Falls, SD the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Chicago, IL, that ratio is 4.2x. Homes cost 4.2 times the median annual income. In Sioux Falls, SD, it's 3.6x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Sioux Falls, SD.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,502 in Chicago and $1,122 in Sioux Falls. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Chicago, IL is $75,134; in Sioux Falls, SD it is $74,714.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Chicago and 2.3% in Sioux Falls. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.5% in Chicago versus 57.8% in Sioux Falls.

Population

Chicago, IL has a population of 2,707,648, making it the larger of the two cities. Sioux Falls, SD has 197,642 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov