Chicago, IL vs Providence, RI

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Chicago, IL spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 11% higher in Chicago, IL.

$75,134
Income in Chicago
$66,772
Income in Providence
$1,380
Rent in Chicago
$1,333
Rent in Providence

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Chicago, IL
Providence, RI
Difference
Median Household Income
$75,134
$66,772
11% lower
Median Home Value
$315,200
$322,800
2% more
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$1,333
3% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,502
$1,467
2% less
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
7.4%
6% less
Population
2,707,648
190,214

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Chicago, IL, renters allocate roughly 22.0% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Providence, RI, the figure is 24.0% , making Chicago, IL the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Chicago, IL, that ratio is 4.2x. Homes cost 4.2 times the median annual income. In Providence, RI, it's 4.8x. Homes are relatively more attainable in Chicago, IL.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,502 in Chicago and $1,467 in Providence. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Chicago, IL is $75,134; in Providence, RI it is $66,772. That's a $8,362 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Chicago and 7.4% in Providence. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.5% in Chicago versus 52.9% in Providence.

Population

Chicago, IL has a population of 2,707,648, making it the larger of the two cities. Providence, RI has 190,214 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov