Chicago, IL vs Omaha, NE

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Omaha, NE spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Home prices in Chicago, IL run 27% higher. Omaha, NE has the lower unemployment rate.

$75,134
Income in Chicago
$72,708
Income in Omaha
$1,380
Rent in Chicago
$1,150
Rent in Omaha

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Chicago, IL
Omaha, NE
Difference
Median Household Income
$75,134
$72,708
3% lower
Median Home Value
$315,200
$230,100
27% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$1,150
17% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,502
$1,249
17% less
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
4.2%
47% less
Population
2,707,648
488,197

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Chicago, IL, renters allocate roughly 22.0% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Omaha, NE, the figure is 19.0% , making Omaha, NE the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Chicago, IL, that ratio is 4.2x. Homes cost 4.2 times the median annual income. In Omaha, NE, it's 3.2x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Omaha, NE.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,502 in Chicago and $1,249 in Omaha. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Chicago, IL is $75,134; in Omaha, NE it is $72,708. That's a $2,426 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Chicago and 4.2% in Omaha. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.5% in Chicago versus 54.4% in Omaha.

Population

Chicago, IL has a population of 2,707,648, making it the larger of the two cities. Omaha, NE has 488,197 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov