Chicago, IL vs New Orleans, LA

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Chicago, IL spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 26% higher in Chicago, IL.

$75,134
Income in Chicago
$55,339
Income in New Orleans
$1,380
Rent in Chicago
$1,211
Rent in New Orleans

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Chicago, IL
New Orleans, LA
Difference
Median Household Income
$75,134
$55,339
26% lower
Median Home Value
$315,200
$296,400
6% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$1,211
12% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,502
$1,274
15% less
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
7.8%
1% less
Population
2,707,648
376,035

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Chicago, IL, renters allocate roughly 22.0% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In New Orleans, LA, the figure is 26.3% , making Chicago, IL the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Chicago, IL, that ratio is 4.2x. Homes cost 4.2 times the median annual income. In New Orleans, LA, it's 5.4x. Homes are relatively more attainable in Chicago, IL.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,502 in Chicago and $1,274 in New Orleans. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Chicago, IL is $75,134; in New Orleans, LA it is $55,339. That's a $19,795 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Chicago and 7.8% in New Orleans. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.5% in Chicago versus 50.6% in New Orleans.

Population

Chicago, IL has a population of 2,707,648, making it the larger of the two cities. New Orleans, LA has 376,035 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov