Chicago, IL vs Cincinnati, OH

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Chicago, IL spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 31% higher in Chicago, IL. Home prices in Chicago, IL run 32% higher.

$75,134
Income in Chicago
$51,707
Income in Cincinnati
$1,380
Rent in Chicago
$953
Rent in Cincinnati

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Chicago, IL
Cincinnati, OH
Difference
Median Household Income
$75,134
$51,707
31% lower
Median Home Value
$315,200
$215,300
32% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$953
31% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,502
$1,041
31% less
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
6.8%
14% less
Population
2,707,648
309,595

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Chicago, IL, renters allocate roughly 22.0% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Cincinnati, OH, the figure is 22.1% , making Chicago, IL the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Chicago, IL, that ratio is 4.2x. Homes cost 4.2 times the median annual income. In Cincinnati, OH, it's 4.2x. Both cities are comparable for aspiring homeowners.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,502 in Chicago and $1,041 in Cincinnati. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Chicago, IL is $75,134; in Cincinnati, OH it is $51,707. That's a $23,427 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 7.9% in Chicago and 6.8% in Cincinnati. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 55.5% in Chicago versus 53.8% in Cincinnati.

Population

Chicago, IL has a population of 2,707,648, making it the larger of the two cities. Cincinnati, OH has 309,595 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov