Austin, TX vs Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 29% higher in Austin, TX. Home prices in Austin, TX run 57% higher.

$91,461
Income in Austin
$64,731
Income in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance)
$1,655
Rent in Austin
$1,069
Rent in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance)

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Austin, TX
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY
Difference
Median Household Income
$91,461
$64,731
29% lower
Median Home Value
$512,700
$221,500
57% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,655
$1,069
35% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,747
$1,118
36% less
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
5.0%
11% more
Population
967,862
627,210

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Austin, TX, renters allocate roughly 21.7% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY, the figure is 19.8% , making Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Austin, TX, that ratio is 5.6x. Homes cost 5.6 times the median annual income. In Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY, it's 3.4x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,747 in Austin and $1,118 in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance). These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Austin, TX is $91,461; in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY it is $64,731. That's a $26,730 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 4.5% in Austin and 5.0% in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance). Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 62.6% in Austin versus 52.5% in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance).

Population

Austin, TX has a population of 967,862, making it the larger of the two cities. Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY has 627,210 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov