Austin, TX vs Des Moines, IA
Cost of Living Comparison — 2026
Renters in Des Moines, IA spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 30% higher in Austin, TX. Home prices in Austin, TX run 64% higher.
Detailed Comparison
Housing Costs and Affordability
A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Austin, TX, renters allocate roughly 21.7% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Des Moines, IA, the figure is 19.8% , making Des Moines, IA the easier city for renters on a budget.
For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Austin, TX, that ratio is 5.6x. Homes cost 5.6 times the median annual income. In Des Moines, IA, it's 2.9x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Des Moines, IA.
Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,747 in Austin and $1,137 in Des Moines. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.
Income and Labor Market
Median household income in Austin, TX is $91,461; in Des Moines, IA it is $63,966. That's a $27,495 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.
Unemployment stands at 4.5% in Austin and 5.7% in Des Moines. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 62.6% in Austin versus 56.3% in Des Moines.
Population
Austin, TX has a population of 967,862, making it the larger of the two cities. Des Moines, IA has 212,464 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.
Data Sources
All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.