Austin, TX vs Baltimore, MD

Cost of Living Comparison — 2026

Renters in Austin, TX spend a smaller share of their income on housing. Median household income is 35% higher in Austin, TX. Home prices in Austin, TX run 57% higher. Austin, TX has the lower unemployment rate.

$91,461
Income in Austin
$59,623
Income in Baltimore
$1,655
Rent in Austin
$1,290
Rent in Baltimore

Detailed Comparison

Metric
Austin, TX
Baltimore, MD
Difference
Median Household Income
$91,461
$59,623
35% lower
Median Home Value
$512,700
$219,300
57% less
Median Monthly Rent
$1,655
$1,290
22% less
Median Monthly Housing Costs
$1,747
$1,333
24% less
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
6.5%
44% more
Population
967,862
577,193

Housing Costs and Affordability

A common benchmark is spending no more than 30% of gross income on housing. In Austin, TX, renters allocate roughly 21.7% of median household income to rent (within that threshold). In Baltimore, MD, the figure is 26.0% , making Austin, TX the easier city for renters on a budget.

For prospective homebuyers, the price-to-income ratio tells you how many years of gross income it takes to match the median home price. In Austin, TX, that ratio is 5.6x. Homes cost 5.6 times the median annual income. In Baltimore, MD, it's 3.7x. Homeownership is relatively more accessible in Baltimore, MD.

Monthly housing costs (rent plus utilities) average $1,747 in Austin and $1,333 in Baltimore. These figures include renters paying utilities separately from rent.

Income and Labor Market

Median household income in Austin, TX is $91,461; in Baltimore, MD it is $59,623. That's a $31,838 gap, but income alone doesn't tell the full story without accounting for local costs.

Unemployment stands at 4.5% in Austin and 6.5% in Baltimore. Labor force participation (the share of the population working or actively job-seeking) is 62.6% in Austin versus 50.7% in Baltimore.

Population

Austin, TX has a population of 967,862, making it the larger of the two cities. Baltimore, MD has 577,193 residents. City size affects everything from transit options and job market depth to cost pressures. Larger metros typically see higher housing demand.

Data Sources

All data is from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Income, housing, and employment figures represent the most recent available estimates. Data is refreshed as new Census releases become available.

Verify this data at data.census.gov