Lowest Income Cities in America

These cities have the lowest median household incomes in the country. Many are concentrated in the South and Midwest, often in areas with limited industry diversification. That said, several of these cities have very low housing costs, which can partially offset lower earnings. The rent-to-income ratio gives a clearer picture of actual financial pressure.

# City Median Income Median Rent Rent-to-Income Population
1 West Lafayette, IN $33,497 $1,152 41.3% 44,802
2 Meridian, MS $34,657 $865 30% 34,466
3 Youngstown, OH $34,746 $718 24.8% 59,605
4 Flint, MI $36,194 $859 28.5% 80,835
5 Atlantic City, NJ $36,220 $1,084 35.9% 38,486
6 Greenville, MS $36,297 $824 27.2% 28,833
7 University CDP (Hillsborough County), FL $36,483 $1,185 39% 48,868
8 Monroe, LA $36,521 $823 27% 47,241
9 Warren, OH $36,955 $759 24.6% 39,057
10 Saginaw, MI $37,298 $909 29.2% 43,879
11 Gary, IN $37,380 $975 31.3% 68,604
12 Bessemer, AL $37,844 $922 29.2% 25,655
13 Gadsden, AL $38,699 $787 24.4% 33,617
14 Nacogdoches, TX $38,855 $921 28.4% 32,104
15 Cleveland, OH $39,187 $894 27.4% 367,523
16 Detroit, MI $39,575 $1,034 31.4% 636,644
17 Inkster, MI $39,632 $1,127 34.1% 25,602
18 Starkville, MS $39,751 $875 26.4% 25,611
19 Canton, OH $39,754 $826 24.9% 70,105
20 Chester, PA $39,809 $1,080 32.6% 33,209
21 Hamtramck, MI $40,103 $907 27.1% 27,830
22 Camden, NJ $40,450 $1,157 34.3% 71,471
23 East Chicago, IN $41,071 $820 24% 26,158
24 Pine Bluff, AR $41,250 $831 24.2% 40,436
25 LaGrange, GA $41,491 $1,038 30% 31,479
26 Terre Haute, IN $41,960 $877 25.1% 58,491
27 Stillwater, OK $42,015 $944 27% 48,818
28 Morgantown, WV $42,245 $888 25.2% 30,273
29 Kent, OH $42,524 $983 27.7% 27,190
30 Mansfield, OH $42,605 $768 21.6% 47,686
31 Danville, VA $42,778 $808 22.7% 42,239
32 Pontiac, MI $42,791 $1,007 28.2% 61,914
33 Jackson, MI $42,848 $874 24.5% 31,206
34 Statesboro, GA $42,884 $935 26.2% 33,705
35 Elmira, NY $43,089 $871 24.3% 26,349
36 Huntington, WV $43,146 $863 24% 46,189
37 Kiryas Joel, NY $43,171 $1,575 43.8% 36,572
38 Jackson, MS $43,238 $1,018 28.3% 149,827
39 Marion, IN $43,349 $760 21% 27,384
40 Lima, OH $43,370 $865 23.9% 35,304
41 Hazleton, PA $43,379 $1,015 28.1% 29,886
42 Muncie, IN $43,395 $867 24% 64,739
43 Erie, PA $43,397 $836 23.1% 94,156
44 Dayton, OH $43,454 $866 23.9% 136,741
45 East Lansing, MI $43,547 $1,122 30.9% 45,394
46 Hattiesburg, MS $44,140 $995 27.1% 48,507
47 Danville, IL $44,239 $809 21.9% 28,663
48 Anderson, SC $44,321 $965 26.1% 29,563
49 Binghamton, NY $44,331 $867 23.5% 47,357
50 Lauderdale Lakes, FL $44,333 $1,518 41.1% 35,924

Key Takeaways

  • West Lafayette, IN ranks #1 with median income of $33,497.
  • The top 5 cities are: West Lafayette, IN; Meridian, MS; Youngstown, OH; Flint, MI; Atlantic City, NJ.
  • The gap between #1 ($33,497) and #50 ($44,333) shows significant variation even within the top 50.

Methodology

Rankings based on US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. All cities with valid data and populations above 25,000 are included. Rent-to-income ratio is calculated as (median gross rent x 12) / median household income. Data reflects the most recent available estimates.

Read our full methodologyVerify at data.census.gov