Cities with the Highest Unemployment

Higher unemployment rates often reflect structural economic challenges: declining industries, seasonal work patterns, or limited local employers. While the headline number can be concerning, some of these cities are actively investing in economic development. Check income and housing costs alongside unemployment to understand the full picture.

# City Unemployment Median Rent Median Income Home Value Rent-to-Income Population
1 Calexico, CA 18.3% $1,049 $50,021 $281,700 25.2% 38,476
2 Chester, PA 17.5% $1,080 $39,809 $85,400 32.6% 33,209
3 Flint, MI 17.4% $859 $36,194 $47,600 28.5% 80,835
4 Brawley, CA 15.4% $954 $60,370 $270,100 19% 26,934
5 Detroit, MI 14.1% $1,034 $39,575 $76,800 31.4% 636,644
6 Camden, NJ 14.1% $1,157 $40,450 $100,400 34.3% 71,471
7 Eastpointe, MI 13.3% $1,335 $58,196 $129,100 27.5% 34,003
8 Gary, IN 13.0% $975 $37,380 $85,300 31.3% 68,604
9 Perth Amboy, NJ 12.8% $1,629 $58,490 $339,200 33.4% 55,278
10 Inkster, MI 12.8% $1,127 $39,632 $75,700 34.1% 25,602
11 Chicago Heights, IL 12.7% $1,035 $57,479 $149,900 21.6% 26,938
12 Atlantic City, NJ 12.6% $1,084 $36,220 $189,600 35.9% 38,486
13 Reedley, CA 12.4% $1,198 $62,923 $311,700 22.8% 25,446
14 Merced, CA 12.2% $1,293 $59,938 $347,700 25.9% 89,766
15 Reading, PA 12.1% $1,018 $45,599 $109,800 26.8% 94,836
16 Youngstown, OH 11.9% $718 $34,746 $58,400 24.8% 59,605
17 Madera, CA 11.8% $1,237 $63,619 $335,900 23.3% 67,133
18 Bullhead City, AZ 11.8% $1,034 $47,717 $196,900 26% 42,193
19 Pine Hills, FL 11.7% $1,451 $55,692 $233,700 31.3% 82,264
20 Hamtramck, MI 11.7% $907 $40,103 $116,400 27.1% 27,830
21 Adelanto, CA 11.6% $1,389 $68,419 $318,300 24.4% 38,010
22 Westmont, CA 11.6% $1,413 $47,899 $617,300 35.4% 34,291
23 Victorville, CA 11.5% $1,568 $70,663 $342,500 26.6% 135,983
24 Saginaw, MI 11.5% $909 $37,298 $54,000 29.2% 43,879
25 East Niles, CA 11.5% $1,219 $51,250 $228,100 28.5% 28,586
26 Cleveland, OH 11.4% $894 $39,187 $94,100 27.4% 367,523
27 Albany, GA 11.4% $898 $45,201 $118,700 23.8% 67,939
28 Delano, CA 11.4% $1,111 $61,817 $270,300 21.6% 50,835
29 Passaic, NJ 11.3% $1,392 $56,780 $406,500 29.4% 69,651
30 Petersburg, VA 11.1% $1,132 $50,741 $157,900 26.8% 33,365
31 York, PA 11.0% $958 $47,115 $103,100 24.4% 44,830
32 Newark, NJ 10.9% $1,330 $48,416 $337,800 33% 307,188
33 Atwater, CA 10.9% $1,219 $63,945 $340,600 22.9% 32,013
34 Dinuba, CA 10.9% $1,146 $59,048 $267,300 23.3% 25,201
35 San Luis, AZ 10.8% $746 $57,364 $197,400 15.6% 35,998
36 Jackson, MI 10.8% $874 $42,848 $94,700 24.5% 31,206
37 Hartford, CT 10.6% $1,221 $45,300 $217,200 32.3% 119,970
38 Pontiac, MI 10.6% $1,007 $42,791 $110,600 28.2% 61,914
39 Monroe, LA 10.6% $823 $36,521 $174,800 27% 47,241
40 DeKalb, IL 10.6% $1,030 $46,564 $202,900 26.5% 40,464
41 Trenton, NJ 10.5% $1,224 $47,102 $122,500 31.2% 89,966
42 Ceres, CA 10.4% $1,584 $76,862 $397,200 24.7% 48,918
43 Coachella, CA 10.4% $1,115 $67,558 $341,300 19.8% 42,594
44 Kent, OH 10.4% $983 $42,524 $210,700 27.7% 27,190
45 East Orange, NJ 10.3% $1,372 $59,872 $315,500 27.5% 69,183
46 Salisbury, MD 10.3% $1,247 $56,402 $217,500 26.5% 33,080
47 Paterson, NJ 10.2% $1,457 $53,766 $335,400 32.5% 157,660
48 Greenville, MS 10.2% $824 $36,297 $100,800 27.2% 28,833
49 West Chicago, IL 10.2% $1,376 $100,568 $306,500 16.4% 25,434
50 Pahrump, NV 10.1% $1,152 $58,560 $283,400 23.6% 45,811

Key Takeaways

  • Calexico, CA ranks #1 with an unemployment rate of 18.3%.
  • The top 5 cities are: Calexico, CA; Chester, PA; Flint, MI; Brawley, CA; Detroit, MI.
  • The gap between #1 (18.3%) and #50 (10.1%) shows significant variation even within the top 50.
  • Median household income in the top-ranked city is $50,021, with a population of 38,476.

Methodology

Rankings based on US Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. All cities with valid data and populations above 25,000 are included. Rent-to-income ratio is calculated as (median gross rent x 12) / median household income. Data reflects the most recent available estimates.

Read our full methodologyVerify at data.census.gov